Files
concurrency-in-action/source/listing_6.11.cpp
2018-10-18 00:40:34 -05:00

98 lines
2.8 KiB
C++

#include <boost/thread/shared_mutex.hpp>
#include <functional>
#include <list>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
template <typename Key, typename Value, typename Hash = std::hash<Key>>
class threadsafe_lookup_table {
private:
class bucket_type {
private:
typedef std::pair<Key, Value> bucket_value;
typedef std::list<bucket_value> bucket_data;
typedef typename bucket_data::iterator bucket_iterator;
bucket_data data;
mutable boost::shared_mutex mutex;
bucket_iterator find_entry_for(Key const& key) const
{
return std::find_if(
data.begin(), data.end(), [&](bucket_value const& item) {
return item.first == key;
});
}
public:
Value value_for(Key const& key, Value const& default_value) const
{
boost::shared_lock<boost::shared_mutex> lock(mutex);
bucket_iterator const found_entry = find_entry_for(key);
return (found_entry == data.end()) ? default_value : found_entry->second;
}
void add_or_update_mapping(Key const& key, Value const& value)
{
std::unique_lock<boost::shared_mutex> lock(mutex);
bucket_iterator const found_entry = find_entry_for(key);
if (found_entry == data.end()) {
data.push_back(bucket_value(key, value));
}
else {
found_entry->second = value;
}
}
void remove_mapping(Key const& key)
{
std::unique_lock<boost::shared_mutex> lock(mutex);
bucket_iterator const found_entry = find_entry_for(key);
if (found_entry != data.end()) {
data.erase(found_entry);
}
}
};
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<bucket_type>> buckets;
Hash hasher;
bucket_type& get_bucket(Key const& key) const
{
std::size_t const bucket_index = hasher(key) % buckets.size();
return *buckets[bucket_index];
}
public:
typedef Key key_type;
typedef Value mapped_type;
typedef Hash hash_type;
threadsafe_lookup_table(unsigned num_buckets = 19,
Hash const& hasher_ = Hash())
: buckets(num_buckets), hasher(hasher_)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_buckets; ++i) {
buckets[i].reset(new bucket_type);
}
}
threadsafe_lookup_table(threadsafe_lookup_table const& other) = delete;
threadsafe_lookup_table& operator=(threadsafe_lookup_table const& other) =
delete;
Value value_for(Key const& key, Value const& default_value = Value()) const
{
return get_bucket(key).value_for(key, default_value);
}
void add_or_update_mapping(Key const& key, Value const& value)
{
get_bucket(key).add_or_update_mapping(key, value);
}
void remove_mapping(Key const& key) { get_bucket(key).remove_mapping(key); }
};