Initial commit

This commit is contained in:
Bassem Girgis
2018-12-20 17:34:07 -06:00
parent 7a2d899662
commit 81b4b9e273
34743 changed files with 5940233 additions and 0 deletions

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TOP = ../..
SWIGEXE = $(TOP)/../swig
SWIG_LIB_DIR = $(TOP)/../$(TOP_BUILDDIR_TO_TOP_SRCDIR)Lib
SRCS =
TARGET = my_tclsh
DLTARGET = example
INTERFACE = example.i
check: build
$(MAKE) -f $(TOP)/Makefile SRCDIR='$(SRCDIR)' tcl_run
build:
$(MAKE) -f $(TOP)/Makefile SRCDIR='$(SRCDIR)' SRCS='$(SRCS)' \
SWIG_LIB_DIR='$(SWIG_LIB_DIR)' SWIGEXE='$(SWIGEXE)' \
TARGET='$(DLTARGET)' INTERFACE='$(INTERFACE)' tcl
static:
$(MAKE) -f $(TOP)/Makefile SRCDIR='$(SRCDIR)' SRCS='$(SRCS)' \
SWIG_LIB_DIR='$(SWIG_LIB_DIR)' SWIGEXE='$(SWIGEXE)' \
TARGET='$(TARGET)' INTERFACE='$(INTERFACE)' tclsh
clean:
$(MAKE) -f $(TOP)/Makefile SRCDIR='$(SRCDIR)' tcl_clean

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/* File : example.i */
%module example
/* A few preprocessor macros */
#define ICONST 42
#define FCONST 2.1828
#define CCONST 'x'
#define CCONST2 '\n'
#define SCONST "Hello World"
#define SCONST2 "\"Hello World\""
/* This should work just fine */
#define EXPR ICONST + 3*(FCONST)
/* This shouldn't do anything */
#define EXTERN extern
/* Neither should this (BAR isn't defined) */
#define FOO (ICONST + BAR)
/* The following directives also produce constants */
%constant int iconst = 37;
%constant double fconst = 3.14;

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<html>
<head>
<title>SWIG:Examples:tcl:constants</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff">
<tt>SWIG/Examples/tcl/constants/</tt>
<hr>
<H2>Wrapping C Constants</H2>
<p>
When SWIG encounters C preprocessor macros and C declarations that look like constants,
it creates Tcl variables with an identical value. Click <a href="example.i">here</a>
to see a SWIG interface with some constant declarations in it.
<h2>Accessing Constants from Tcl</h2>
Click <a href="runme.tcl">here</a> to see a script that prints out the values
of the constants contained in the above file.
<h2>Key points</h2>
<ul>
<li>The values of preprocessor macros are converted into Tcl read-only variables.
<li>Types are inferred by syntax (e.g., "3" is an integer and "3.5" is a float).
<li>Character constants such as 'x' are converted into strings.
<li>C string literals such as "Hello World" are converted into strings.
<li>Macros that are not fully defined are simply ignored. For example:
<blockquote>
<pre>
#define EXTERN extern
</pre>
</blockquote>
is ignored because SWIG has no idea what type of variable this would be.
<p>
<li>Expressions are allowed provided that all of their components are defined. Otherwise, the constant is ignored.
<li>Certain C declarations involving 'const' are also turned into Tcl constants.
<li>The constants that appear in a SWIG interface file do not have to appear in any sort
of matching C source file since the creation of a constant does not require linkage
to a stored value (i.e., a value held in a C global variable or memory location).
<li>Since constants are turned into Tcl variables, you have to use the global
statement when accessing from a procedure. For example:
<blockquote>
<pre>
proc foo {} {
global ICONST # Some C constant
puts $ICONST
}
</pre>
</blockquote>
</ul>
<hr>
</body>
</html>

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# file: runme.tcl
catch { load ./example[info sharedlibextension] example}
puts "ICONST = $ICONST (should be 42)"
puts "FCONST = $FCONST (should be 2.1828)"
puts "CCONS T = $CCONST (should be 'x')"
puts "CCONST2 = $CCONST2 (this should be on a separate line)"
puts "SCONST = $SCONST (should be 'Hello World')"
puts "SCONST2 = $SCONST2 (should be '\"Hello World\"')"
puts "EXPR = $EXPR (should be 48.5484)"
puts "iconst = $iconst (should be 37)"
puts "fconst = $fconst (should be 3.14)"
if { [catch {
puts "EXTERN = $EXTERN (Arg! This shouldn't print anything)"
}]} {
puts "EXTERN isn't defined (good)"
}
if { [catch {
puts "FOO = $FOO (Arg! This shouldn't print anything)"
}]} {
puts "FOO isn't defined (good)"
}