update boost on linux

This commit is contained in:
Bassem Girgis
2019-08-10 16:06:25 -05:00
parent 76ad52be58
commit 861b918727
5363 changed files with 483306 additions and 116507 deletions

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@@ -47,19 +47,20 @@
# error "futex not supported on this platform"
#endif
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_COLLISIONS)
# define BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_COLLISIONS 16
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD)
# define BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD 16
#endif
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_TESTS)
# define BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_TESTS 500
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_RETRY_THRESHOLD)
# define BOOST_FIBERS_RETRY_THRESHOLD 64
#endif
// modern architectures have cachelines with 64byte length
// ARM Cortex-A15 32/64byte, Cortex-A9 16/32/64bytes
// MIPS 74K: 32byte, 4KEc: 16byte
// ist shoudl be safe to use 64byte for all
static constexpr std::size_t cache_alignment{ 64 };
static constexpr std::size_t cacheline_length{ 64 };
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_SLEEP0)
# define BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_SLEEP0 32
#endif
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_YIELD)
# define BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_YIELD 64
#endif
#endif // BOOST_FIBERS_DETAIL_CONFIG_H

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@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class context_spinlock_queue {
private:
typedef context * slot_type;
alignas(cache_alignment) mutable spinlock splk_{};
mutable spinlock splk_{};
std::size_t pidx_{ 0 };
std::size_t cidx_{ 0 };
std::size_t capacity_;

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2013.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -44,9 +44,7 @@ private:
class array {
private:
typedef std::atomic< context * > atomic_type;
typedef std::aligned_storage<
sizeof( atomic_type), cache_alignment
>::type storage_type;
typedef atomic_type storage_type;
std::size_t capacity_;
storage_type * storage_;
@@ -92,9 +90,9 @@ private:
}
};
alignas(cache_alignment) std::atomic< std::size_t > top_{ 0 };
alignas(cache_alignment) std::atomic< std::size_t > bottom_{ 0 };
alignas(cache_alignment) std::atomic< array * > array_;
std::atomic< std::size_t > top_{ 0 };
std::atomic< std::size_t > bottom_{ 0 };
std::atomic< array * > array_;
std::vector< array * > old_arrays_{};
char padding_[cacheline_length];

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@@ -34,22 +34,6 @@ std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point convert(
return std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + ( timeout_time - Clock::now() );
}
// suggested by Howard Hinnant
template< typename T >
inline
T * convert( T * p) noexcept {
return p;
}
template< typename Pointer >
inline
typename std::pointer_traits< Pointer >::element_type *
convert( Pointer p) noexcept {
return nullptr != p
? to_raw_pointer( p.operator->() )
: nullptr;
}
}}}
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS

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@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#if BOOST_COMP_MSVC || BOOST_COMP_MSVC_EMULATED
# include <Windows.h>
# include <windows.h>
#endif
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS

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@@ -23,22 +23,6 @@ class context;
namespace detail {
#if (BOOST_EXECUTION_CONTEXT==1)
struct data_t {
spinlock_lock * lk{ nullptr };
context * ctx{ nullptr };
data_t() = default;
explicit data_t( spinlock_lock * lk_) noexcept :
lk{ lk_ } {
}
explicit data_t( context * ctx_) noexcept :
ctx{ ctx_ } {
}
};
#else
struct data_t {
spinlock_lock * lk{ nullptr };
context * ctx{ nullptr };
@@ -60,7 +44,6 @@ struct data_t {
from{ from_ } {
}
};
#endif
}}}

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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2018.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_EXCHANGE_H
#define BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_EXCHANGE_H
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
# include BOOST_ABI_PREFIX
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
template< typename T, typename U = T >
T exchange( T & t, U && nv) {
T ov = std::move( t);
t = std::forward< U >( nv);
return ov;
}
}}}
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
#include BOOST_ABI_SUFFIX
#endif
#endif // BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_EXCHANGE_H

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@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ extern "C" {
#include <sys/syscall.h>
}
#elif BOOST_OS_WINDOWS
#include <Windows.h>
#include <windows.h>
#endif
namespace boost {
@@ -26,28 +26,28 @@ namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
#if BOOST_OS_LINUX
inline
BOOST_FORCEINLINE
int sys_futex( void * addr, std::int32_t op, std::int32_t x) {
return ::syscall( SYS_futex, addr, op, x, nullptr, nullptr, 0);
}
inline
BOOST_FORCEINLINE
int futex_wake( std::atomic< std::int32_t > * addr) {
return 0 <= sys_futex( static_cast< void * >( addr), FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) ? 0 : -1;
}
inline
BOOST_FORCEINLINE
int futex_wait( std::atomic< std::int32_t > * addr, std::int32_t x) {
return 0 <= sys_futex( static_cast< void * >( addr), FUTEX_WAIT_PRIVATE, x) ? 0 : -1;
}
#elif BOOST_OS_WINDOWS
inline
BOOST_FORCEINLINE
int futex_wake( std::atomic< std::int32_t > * addr) {
::WakeByAddressSingle( static_cast< void * >( addr) );
return 0;
}
inline
BOOST_FORCEINLINE
int futex_wait( std::atomic< std::int32_t > * addr, std::int32_t x) {
::WaitOnAddress( static_cast< volatile void * >( addr), & x, sizeof( x), INFINITE);
return 0;

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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2017.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_FIBERS_DETAIL_IS_ALL_SAME_H
#define BOOST_FIBERS_DETAIL_IS_ALL_SAME_H
#include <type_traits>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
# include BOOST_ABI_PREFIX
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
template< typename X, typename ... Y >
struct is_all_same;
template< typename X, typename Y0, typename ... Y >
struct is_all_same< X, Y0, Y ... > {
static constexpr bool value =
std::is_same< X, Y0 >::value && is_all_same< X, Y ... >::value;
};
template< typename X, typename Y0 >
struct is_all_same< X, Y0 > {
static constexpr bool value = std::is_same< X, Y0 >::value;
};
}}}
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
# include BOOST_ABI_SUFFIX
#endif
#endif // BOOST_FIBERS_DETAIL_IS_ALL_SAME_H

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@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2017.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#ifndef BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_RTM_H
#define BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_RTM_H
#include <cstdint>
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
# include BOOST_ABI_PREFIX
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
struct rtm_status {
enum {
none = 0,
explicit_abort = 1 << 0,
may_retry = 1 << 1,
memory_conflict = 1 << 2,
buffer_overflow = 1 << 3,
debug_hit = 1 << 4,
nested_abort = 1 << 5
};
static constexpr std::uint32_t success = ~std::uint32_t{ 0 };
};
static BOOST_FORCEINLINE
std::uint32_t rtm_begin() noexcept {
std::uint32_t result = rtm_status::success;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
".byte 0xc7,0xf8 ; .long 0"
: "+a" (result)
:
: "memory"
);
return result;
}
static BOOST_FORCEINLINE
void rtm_end() noexcept {
__asm__ __volatile__
(
".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xd5"
:
:
: "memory"
);
}
static BOOST_FORCEINLINE
void rtm_abort_lock_not_free() noexcept {
__asm__ __volatile__
(
".byte 0xc6,0xf8,0xff"
:
:
: "memory"
);
}
static BOOST_FORCEINLINE
bool rtm_test() noexcept {
bool result;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xd6; setz %0"
: "=q" (result)
:
: "memory"
);
return result;
}
}}}
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
# include BOOST_ABI_SUFFIX
#endif
#endif // BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_RTM_H

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@@ -13,11 +13,14 @@
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_NO_ATOMICS)
# include <mutex>
# include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_ttas.hpp>
# include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_ttas_adaptive.hpp>
# include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_ttas.hpp>
# if defined(BOOST_FIBERS_HAS_FUTEX)
# include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_ttas_futex.hpp>
# include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex.hpp>
# include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_ttas_futex.hpp>
# endif
# if defined(BOOST_USE_TSX)
# include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_rtm.hpp>
# endif
#endif
@@ -29,7 +32,7 @@ namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
#if defined(BOOST_FIBERS_NO_ATOMICS)
#if defined(BOOST_FIBERS_NO_ATOMICS)
struct spinlock {
constexpr spinlock() noexcept {}
void lock() noexcept {}
@@ -42,16 +45,32 @@ struct spinlock_lock {
void unlock() noexcept {}
};
#else
# if defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_STD_MUTEX)
# if defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_STD_MUTEX)
using spinlock = std::mutex;
# elif defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_TTAS_FUTEX)
# if defined(BOOST_USE_TSX)
using spinlock = spinlock_rtm< spinlock_ttas_futex >;
# else
using spinlock = spinlock_ttas_futex;
# endif
# elif defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_TTAS_ADAPTIVE_FUTEX)
# if defined(BOOST_USE_TSX)
using spinlock = spinlock_rtm< spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex >;
# else
using spinlock = spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex;
# elif defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_TTAS_ADAPTIVE)
# endif
# elif defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_TTAS_ADAPTIVE)
# if defined(BOOST_USE_TSX)
using spinlock = spinlock_rtm< spinlock_ttas_adaptive >;
# else
using spinlock = spinlock_ttas_adaptive;
# endif
# else
# if defined(BOOST_USE_TSX)
using spinlock = spinlock_rtm< spinlock_ttas >;
# else
using spinlock = spinlock_ttas;
# endif
# endif
using spinlock_lock = std::unique_lock< spinlock >;
#endif

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@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2017.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_RTM_H
#define BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_RTM_H
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
#include <cmath>
#include <random>
#include <thread>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/cpu_relax.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/rtm.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_status.hpp>
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
template< typename FBSplk >
class spinlock_rtm {
private:
FBSplk splk_{};
public:
spinlock_rtm() = default;
spinlock_rtm( spinlock_rtm const&) = delete;
spinlock_rtm & operator=( spinlock_rtm const&) = delete;
void lock() noexcept {
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator{ std::random_device{}() };
std::size_t collisions = 0 ;
for ( std::size_t retries = 0; retries < BOOST_FIBERS_RETRY_THRESHOLD; ++retries) {
std::uint32_t status;
if ( rtm_status::success == ( status = rtm_begin() ) ) {
// add lock to read-set
if ( spinlock_status::unlocked == splk_.state_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed) ) {
// lock is free, enter critical section
return;
}
// lock was acquired by another thread
// explicit abort of transaction with abort argument 'lock not free'
rtm_abort_lock_not_free();
}
// transaction aborted
if ( rtm_status::none != (status & rtm_status::may_retry) ||
rtm_status::none != (status & rtm_status::memory_conflict) ) {
// another logical processor conflicted with a memory address that was
// part or the read-/write-set
if ( BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD > collisions) {
std::uniform_int_distribution< std::size_t > distribution{
0, static_cast< std::size_t >( 1) << (std::min)(collisions, static_cast< std::size_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD)) };
const std::size_t z = distribution( generator);
++collisions;
for ( std::size_t i = 0; i < z; ++i) {
cpu_relax();
}
} else {
std::this_thread::yield();
}
} else if ( rtm_status::none != (status & rtm_status::explicit_abort) &&
rtm_status::none == (status & rtm_status::nested_abort) ) {
// another logical processor has acquired the lock and
// abort was not caused by a nested transaction
// wait till lock becomes free again
std::size_t count = 0;
while ( spinlock_status::locked == splk_.state_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed) ) {
if ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_SLEEP0 > count) {
++count;
cpu_relax();
} else if ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_YIELD > count) {
++count;
static constexpr std::chrono::microseconds us0{ 0 };
std::this_thread::sleep_for( us0);
#if 0
using namespace std::chrono_literals;
std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0ms);
#endif
} else {
std::this_thread::yield();
}
}
} else {
// transaction aborted due:
// - internal buffer to track transactional state overflowed
// - debug exception or breakpoint exception was hit
// - abort during execution of nested transactions (max nesting limit exceeded)
// -> use fallback path
break;
}
}
splk_.lock();
}
bool try_lock() noexcept {
if ( rtm_status::success != rtm_begin() ) {
return false;
}
// add lock to read-set
if ( spinlock_status::unlocked != splk_.state_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed) ) {
// lock was acquired by another thread
// explicit abort of transaction with abort argument 'lock not free'
rtm_abort_lock_not_free();
}
return true;
}
void unlock() noexcept {
if ( spinlock_status::unlocked == splk_.state_.load( std::memory_order_acquire) ) {
rtm_end();
} else {
splk_.unlock();
}
}
};
}}}
#endif // BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_RTM_H

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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2017.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_STATUS_H
#define BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_STATUS_H
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
enum class spinlock_status {
locked = 0,
unlocked
};
}}}
#endif // BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_STATUS_H

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@@ -9,41 +9,37 @@
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
#include <cmath>
#include <random>
#include <thread>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/cpu_relax.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_status.hpp>
// based on informations from:
// https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/benefitting-power-and-performance-sleep-loops
// https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/long-duration-spin-wait-loops-on-hyper-threading-technology-enabled-intel-processors
#if BOOST_COMP_CLANG
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-private-field"
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
class spinlock_ttas {
private:
enum class spinlock_status {
locked = 0,
unlocked
};
template< typename FBSplk >
friend class spinlock_rtm;
std::atomic< spinlock_status > state_{ spinlock_status::unlocked };
std::atomic< spinlock_status > state_{ spinlock_status::unlocked };
public:
spinlock_ttas() noexcept = default;
spinlock_ttas() = default;
spinlock_ttas( spinlock_ttas const&) = delete;
spinlock_ttas & operator=( spinlock_ttas const&) = delete;
void lock() noexcept {
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator{ std::random_device{}() };
std::size_t collisions = 0 ;
for (;;) {
// avoid using multiple pause instructions for a delay of a specific cycle count
@@ -51,7 +47,7 @@ public:
// the cycle count can not guaranteed from one system to the next
// -> check the shared variable 'state_' in between each cpu_relax() to prevent
// unnecessarily long delays on some systems
std::size_t tests = 0;
std::size_t retries = 0;
// test shared variable 'status_'
// first access to 'state_' -> chache miss
// sucessive acccess to 'state_' -> cache hit
@@ -59,21 +55,26 @@ public:
// cached 'state_' is invalidated -> cache miss
while ( spinlock_status::locked == state_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed) ) {
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_SINGLE_CORE)
if ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_TESTS > tests) {
++tests;
if ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_SLEEP0 > retries) {
++retries;
// give CPU a hint that this thread is in a "spin-wait" loop
// delays the next instruction's execution for a finite period of time (depends on processor family)
// the CPU is not under demand, parts of the pipeline are no longer being used
// -> reduces the power consumed by the CPU
// -> prevent pipeline stalls
cpu_relax();
} else {
} else if ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_YIELD > retries) {
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) has a fairly long instruction path length,
// combined with an expensive ring3 to ring 0 transition costing about 1000 cycles
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) lets give up this_thread the remaining part of its time slice
// if and only if a thread of equal or greater priority is ready to run
static constexpr std::chrono::microseconds us0{ 0 };
std::this_thread::sleep_for( us0);
} else {
// std::this_thread::yield() allows this_thread to give up the remaining part of its time slice,
// but only to another thread on the same processor
// instead of constant checking, a thread only checks if no other useful work is pending
std::this_thread::yield();
}
#else
std::this_thread::yield();
@@ -85,8 +86,8 @@ public:
// spinlock now contended
// utilize 'Binary Exponential Backoff' algorithm
// linear_congruential_engine is a random number engine based on Linear congruential generator (LCG)
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator;
static std::uniform_int_distribution< std::size_t > distribution{ 0, static_cast< std::size_t >( 1) << collisions };
std::uniform_int_distribution< std::size_t > distribution{
0, static_cast< std::size_t >( 1) << (std::min)(collisions, static_cast< std::size_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD)) };
const std::size_t z = distribution( generator);
++collisions;
for ( std::size_t i = 0; i < z; ++i) {
@@ -101,6 +102,10 @@ public:
}
}
bool try_lock() noexcept {
return spinlock_status::unlocked == state_.exchange( spinlock_status::locked, std::memory_order_acquire);
}
void unlock() noexcept {
state_.store( spinlock_status::unlocked, std::memory_order_release);
}
@@ -108,8 +113,4 @@ public:
}}}
#if BOOST_COMP_CLANG
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
#endif // BOOST_FIBERS_SPINLOCK_TTAS_H

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@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/cpu_relax.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/spinlock_status.hpp>
// based on informations from:
// https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/benefitting-power-and-performance-sleep-loops
@@ -26,26 +27,28 @@ namespace detail {
class spinlock_ttas_adaptive {
private:
enum class spinlock_status {
locked = 0,
unlocked
};
template< typename FBSplk >
friend class spinlock_rtm;
std::atomic< spinlock_status > state_{ spinlock_status::unlocked };
std::atomic< std::size_t > tests_{ 0 };
std::atomic< spinlock_status > state_{ spinlock_status::unlocked };
std::atomic< std::size_t > retries_{ 0 };
public:
spinlock_ttas_adaptive() noexcept = default;
spinlock_ttas_adaptive() = default;
spinlock_ttas_adaptive( spinlock_ttas_adaptive const&) = delete;
spinlock_ttas_adaptive & operator=( spinlock_ttas_adaptive const&) = delete;
void lock() noexcept {
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator{ std::random_device{}() };
std::size_t collisions = 0 ;
for (;;) {
std::size_t tests = 0;
const std::size_t prev_tests = tests_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed);
const std::size_t max_tests = (std::min)( static_cast< std::size_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_TESTS), 2 * prev_tests + 10);
std::size_t retries = 0;
const std::size_t prev_retries = retries_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed);
const std::size_t max_relax_retries = (std::min)(
static_cast< std::size_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_SLEEP0), 2 * prev_retries + 10);
const std::size_t max_sleep_retries = (std::min)(
static_cast< std::size_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_YIELD), 2 * prev_retries + 10);
// avoid using multiple pause instructions for a delay of a specific cycle count
// the delay of cpu_relax() (pause on Intel) depends on the processor family
// the cycle count can not guaranteed from one system to the next
@@ -58,22 +61,27 @@ public:
// cached 'state_' is invalidated -> cache miss
while ( spinlock_status::locked == state_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed) ) {
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_SINGLE_CORE)
if ( max_tests > tests) {
++tests;
if ( max_relax_retries > retries) {
++retries;
// give CPU a hint that this thread is in a "spin-wait" loop
// delays the next instruction's execution for a finite period of time (depends on processor family)
// the CPU is not under demand, parts of the pipeline are no longer being used
// -> reduces the power consumed by the CPU
// -> prevent pipeline stalls
cpu_relax();
} else {
++tests;
} else if ( max_sleep_retries > retries) {
++retries;
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) has a fairly long instruction path length,
// combined with an expensive ring3 to ring 0 transition costing about 1000 cycles
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) lets give up this_thread the remaining part of its time slice
// if and only if a thread of equal or greater priority is ready to run
static constexpr std::chrono::microseconds us0{ 0 };
std::this_thread::sleep_for( us0);
} else {
// std::this_thread::yield() allows this_thread to give up the remaining part of its time slice,
// but only to another thread on the same processor
// instead of constant checking, a thread only checks if no other useful work is pending
std::this_thread::yield();
}
#else
std::this_thread::yield();
@@ -85,8 +93,8 @@ public:
// spinlock now contended
// utilize 'Binary Exponential Backoff' algorithm
// linear_congruential_engine is a random number engine based on Linear congruential generator (LCG)
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator;
static std::uniform_int_distribution< std::size_t > distribution{ 0, static_cast< std::size_t >( 1) << collisions };
std::uniform_int_distribution< std::size_t > distribution{
0, static_cast< std::size_t >( 1) << (std::min)(collisions, static_cast< std::size_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD)) };
const std::size_t z = distribution( generator);
++collisions;
for ( std::size_t i = 0; i < z; ++i) {
@@ -95,13 +103,17 @@ public:
cpu_relax();
}
} else {
tests_.store( prev_tests + (tests - prev_tests) / 8, std::memory_order_relaxed);
retries_.store( prev_retries + (retries - prev_retries) / 8, std::memory_order_relaxed);
// success, thread has acquired the lock
break;
}
}
}
bool try_lock() noexcept {
return spinlock_status::unlocked == state_.exchange( spinlock_status::locked, std::memory_order_acquire);
}
void unlock() noexcept {
state_.store( spinlock_status::unlocked, std::memory_order_release);
}

View File

@@ -26,21 +26,28 @@ namespace detail {
class spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex {
private:
std::atomic< std::int32_t > value_{ 0 };
std::atomic< std::int32_t > tests_{ 0 };
template< typename FBSplk >
friend class spinlock_rtm;
std::atomic< std::int32_t > value_{ 0 };
std::atomic< std::int32_t > retries_{ 0 };
public:
spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex() noexcept = default;
spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex() = default;
spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex( spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex const&) = delete;
spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex & operator=( spinlock_ttas_adaptive_futex const&) = delete;
void lock() noexcept {
std::int32_t collisions = 0, tests = 0, expected = 0;
const std::int32_t prev_tests = tests_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed);
const std::int32_t max_tests = (std::min)( static_cast< std::int32_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_TESTS), 2 * prev_tests + 10);
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator{ std::random_device{}() };
std::int32_t collisions = 0, retries = 0, expected = 0;
const std::int32_t prev_retries = retries_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed);
const std::int32_t max_relax_retries = (std::min)(
static_cast< std::int32_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_SLEEP0), 2 * prev_retries + 10);
const std::int32_t max_sleep_retries = (std::min)(
static_cast< std::int32_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_YIELD), 2 * prev_retries + 10);
// after max. spins or collisions suspend via futex
while ( max_tests > tests && BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_COLLISIONS > collisions) {
while ( retries++ < BOOST_FIBERS_RETRY_THRESHOLD) {
// avoid using multiple pause instructions for a delay of a specific cycle count
// the delay of cpu_relax() (pause on Intel) depends on the processor family
// the cycle count can not guaranteed from one system to the next
@@ -52,26 +59,39 @@ public:
// if 'value_' was released by other fiber
// cached 'value_' is invalidated -> cache miss
if ( 0 != ( expected = value_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed) ) ) {
++tests;
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_SINGLE_CORE)
// give CPU a hint that this thread is in a "spin-wait" loop
// delays the next instruction's execution for a finite period of time (depends on processor family)
// the CPU is not under demand, parts of the pipeline are no longer being used
// -> reduces the power consumed by the CPU
// -> prevent pipeline stalls
cpu_relax();
if ( max_relax_retries > retries) {
// give CPU a hint that this thread is in a "spin-wait" loop
// delays the next instruction's execution for a finite period of time (depends on processor family)
// the CPU is not under demand, parts of the pipeline are no longer being used
// -> reduces the power consumed by the CPU
// -> prevent pipeline stalls
cpu_relax();
} else if ( max_sleep_retries > retries) {
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) has a fairly long instruction path length,
// combined with an expensive ring3 to ring 0 transition costing about 1000 cycles
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) lets give up this_thread the remaining part of its time slice
// if and only if a thread of equal or greater priority is ready to run
static constexpr std::chrono::microseconds us0{ 0 };
std::this_thread::sleep_for( us0);
} else {
// std::this_thread::yield() allows this_thread to give up the remaining part of its time slice,
// but only to another thread on the same processor
// instead of constant checking, a thread only checks if no other useful work is pending
std::this_thread::yield();
}
#else
// std::this_thread::yield() allows this_thread to give up the remaining part of its time slice,
// but only to another thread on the same processor
// instead of constant checking, a thread only checks if no other useful work is pending
std::this_thread::yield();
#endif
} else if ( ! value_.compare_exchange_strong( expected, 1, std::memory_order_acquire, std::memory_order_release) ) {
} else if ( ! value_.compare_exchange_strong( expected, 1, std::memory_order_acquire) ) {
// spinlock now contended
// utilize 'Binary Exponential Backoff' algorithm
// linear_congruential_engine is a random number engine based on Linear congruential generator (LCG)
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator;
static std::uniform_int_distribution< std::int32_t > distribution{ 0, static_cast< std::int32_t >( 1) << collisions };
std::uniform_int_distribution< std::int32_t > distribution{
0, static_cast< std::int32_t >( 1) << (std::min)(collisions, static_cast< std::int32_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD)) };
const std::int32_t z = distribution( generator);
++collisions;
for ( std::int32_t i = 0; i < z; ++i) {
@@ -81,7 +101,7 @@ public:
}
} else {
// success, lock acquired
tests_.store( prev_tests + (tests - prev_tests) / 8, std::memory_order_relaxed);
retries_.store( prev_retries + (retries - prev_retries) / 8, std::memory_order_relaxed);
return;
}
}
@@ -95,7 +115,12 @@ public:
expected = value_.exchange( 2, std::memory_order_acquire);
}
// success, lock acquired
tests_.store( prev_tests + (tests - prev_tests) / 8, std::memory_order_relaxed);
retries_.store( prev_retries + (retries - prev_retries) / 8, std::memory_order_relaxed);
}
bool try_lock() noexcept {
std::int32_t expected = 0;
return value_.compare_exchange_strong( expected, 1, std::memory_order_acquire);
}
void unlock() noexcept {

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#define BOOST_FIBERS_spinlock_ttas_futex_FUTEX_H
#include <atomic>
#include <cmath>
#include <random>
#include <thread>
@@ -25,18 +26,22 @@ namespace detail {
class spinlock_ttas_futex {
private:
std::atomic< std::int32_t > value_{ 0 };
template< typename FBSplk >
friend class spinlock_rtm;
std::atomic< std::int32_t > value_{ 0 };
public:
spinlock_ttas_futex() noexcept = default;
spinlock_ttas_futex() = default;
spinlock_ttas_futex( spinlock_ttas_futex const&) = delete;
spinlock_ttas_futex & operator=( spinlock_ttas_futex const&) = delete;
void lock() noexcept {
std::int32_t collisions = 0, tests = 0, expected = 0;
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator{ std::random_device{}() };
std::int32_t collisions = 0, retries = 0, expected = 0;
// after max. spins or collisions suspend via futex
while ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_TESTS > tests && BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_MAX_COLLISIONS > collisions) {
while ( retries++ < BOOST_FIBERS_RETRY_THRESHOLD) {
// avoid using multiple pause instructions for a delay of a specific cycle count
// the delay of cpu_relax() (pause on Intel) depends on the processor family
// the cycle count can not guaranteed from one system to the next
@@ -48,26 +53,39 @@ public:
// if 'value_' was released by other fiber
// cached 'value_' is invalidated -> cache miss
if ( 0 != ( expected = value_.load( std::memory_order_relaxed) ) ) {
++tests;
#if !defined(BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_SINGLE_CORE)
// give CPU a hint that this thread is in a "spin-wait" loop
// delays the next instruction's execution for a finite period of time (depends on processor family)
// the CPU is not under demand, parts of the pipeline are no longer being used
// -> reduces the power consumed by the CPU
// -> prevent pipeline stalls
cpu_relax();
if ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_SLEEP0 > retries) {
// give CPU a hint that this thread is in a "spin-wait" loop
// delays the next instruction's execution for a finite period of time (depends on processor family)
// the CPU is not under demand, parts of the pipeline are no longer being used
// -> reduces the power consumed by the CPU
// -> prevent pipeline stalls
cpu_relax();
} else if ( BOOST_FIBERS_SPIN_BEFORE_YIELD > retries) {
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) has a fairly long instruction path length,
// combined with an expensive ring3 to ring 0 transition costing about 1000 cycles
// std::this_thread::sleep_for( 0us) lets give up this_thread the remaining part of its time slice
// if and only if a thread of equal or greater priority is ready to run
static constexpr std::chrono::microseconds us0{ 0 };
std::this_thread::sleep_for( us0);
} else {
// std::this_thread::yield() allows this_thread to give up the remaining part of its time slice,
// but only to another thread on the same processor
// instead of constant checking, a thread only checks if no other useful work is pending
std::this_thread::yield();
}
#else
// std::this_thread::yield() allows this_thread to give up the remaining part of its time slice,
// but only to another thread on the same processor
// instead of constant checking, a thread only checks if no other useful work is pending
std::this_thread::yield();
#endif
} else if ( ! value_.compare_exchange_strong( expected, 1, std::memory_order_acquire, std::memory_order_release) ) {
} else if ( ! value_.compare_exchange_strong( expected, 1, std::memory_order_acquire) ) {
// spinlock now contended
// utilize 'Binary Exponential Backoff' algorithm
// linear_congruential_engine is a random number engine based on Linear congruential generator (LCG)
static thread_local std::minstd_rand generator;
static std::uniform_int_distribution< std::int32_t > distribution{ 0, static_cast< std::int32_t >( 1) << collisions };
std::uniform_int_distribution< std::int32_t > distribution{
0, static_cast< std::int32_t >( 1) << (std::min)(collisions, static_cast< std::int32_t >( BOOST_FIBERS_CONTENTION_WINDOW_THRESHOLD)) };
const std::int32_t z = distribution( generator);
++collisions;
for ( std::int32_t i = 0; i < z; ++i) {
@@ -91,6 +109,11 @@ public:
}
}
bool try_lock() noexcept {
std::int32_t expected = 0;
return value_.compare_exchange_strong( expected, 1, std::memory_order_acquire);
}
void unlock() noexcept {
if ( 1 != value_.fetch_sub( 1, std::memory_order_acquire) ) {
value_.store( 0, std::memory_order_release);

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2013.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_THREAD_BARRIER_H
#define BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_THREAD_BARRIER_H
#include <cstddef>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <mutex>
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
# include BOOST_ABI_PREFIX
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
class thread_barrier {
private:
std::size_t initial_;
std::size_t current_;
bool cycle_{ true };
std::mutex mtx_{};
std::condition_variable cond_{};
public:
explicit thread_barrier( std::size_t initial) :
initial_{ initial },
current_{ initial_ } {
BOOST_ASSERT ( 0 != initial);
}
thread_barrier( thread_barrier const&) = delete;
thread_barrier & operator=( thread_barrier const&) = delete;
bool wait() {
std::unique_lock< std::mutex > lk( mtx_);
const bool cycle = cycle_;
if ( 0 == --current_) {
cycle_ = ! cycle_;
current_ = initial_;
lk.unlock(); // no pessimization
cond_.notify_all();
return true;
} else {
cond_.wait( lk, [&](){ return cycle != cycle_; });
}
return false;
}
};
}}}
#endif // BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_THREAD_BARRIER_H

View File

@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2014.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_WRAP_H
#define BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_WRAP_H
#include <type_traits>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX17_STD_INVOKE)
#include <boost/context/detail/invoke.hpp>
#endif
#if (BOOST_EXECUTION_CONTEXT==1)
# include <boost/context/execution_context.hpp>
#else
# include <boost/context/continuation.hpp>
#endif
#include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/fiber/detail/data.hpp>
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
# include BOOST_ABI_PREFIX
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace fibers {
namespace detail {
#if (BOOST_EXECUTION_CONTEXT==1)
template< typename Fn1, typename Fn2, typename Tpl >
class wrapper {
private:
typename std::decay< Fn1 >::type fn1_;
typename std::decay< Fn2 >::type fn2_;
typename std::decay< Tpl >::type tpl_;
boost::context::execution_context ctx_;
public:
wrapper( Fn1 && fn1, Fn2 && fn2, Tpl && tpl,
boost::context::execution_context const& ctx) :
fn1_{ std::move( fn1) },
fn2_{ std::move( fn2) },
tpl_{ std::move( tpl) },
ctx_{ ctx } {
}
wrapper( wrapper const&) = delete;
wrapper & operator=( wrapper const&) = delete;
wrapper( wrapper && other) = default;
wrapper & operator=( wrapper && other) = default;
void operator()( void * vp) {
#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX17_STD_INVOKE)
boost::context::detail::invoke( std::move( fn1_), fn2_, tpl_, ctx_, vp);
#else
std::invoke( std::move( fn1_), fn2_, tpl_, ctx_, vp);
#endif
}
};
template< typename Fn1, typename Fn2, typename Tpl >
wrapper< Fn1, Fn2, Tpl >
wrap( Fn1 && fn1, Fn2 && fn2, Tpl && tpl,
boost::context::execution_context const& ctx) {
return wrapper< Fn1, Fn2, Tpl >{
std::forward< Fn1 >( fn1),
std::forward< Fn2 >( fn2),
std::forward< Tpl >( tpl),
ctx };
}
#else
template< typename Fn1, typename Fn2, typename Tpl >
class wrapper {
private:
typename std::decay< Fn1 >::type fn1_;
typename std::decay< Fn2 >::type fn2_;
typename std::decay< Tpl >::type tpl_;
public:
wrapper( Fn1 && fn1, Fn2 && fn2, Tpl && tpl) :
fn1_{ std::move( fn1) },
fn2_{ std::move( fn2) },
tpl_{ std::move( tpl) } {
}
wrapper( wrapper const&) = delete;
wrapper & operator=( wrapper const&) = delete;
wrapper( wrapper && other) = default;
wrapper & operator=( wrapper && other) = default;
boost::context::continuation
operator()( boost::context::continuation && c) {
#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX17_STD_INVOKE)
return boost::context::detail::invoke(
std::move( fn1_),
fn2_,
tpl_,
std::forward< boost::context::continuation >( c) );
#else
return std::invoke(
std::move( fn1_),
fn2_,
tpl_,
std::forward< boost::context::continuation >( c) );
#endif
}
};
template< typename Fn1, typename Fn2, typename Tpl >
wrapper< Fn1, Fn2, Tpl >
wrap( Fn1 && fn1, Fn2 && fn2, Tpl && tpl) {
return wrapper< Fn1, Fn2, Tpl >{
std::forward< Fn1 >( fn1),
std::forward< Fn2 >( fn2),
std::forward< Tpl >( tpl) };
}
#endif
}}}
#ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
#include BOOST_ABI_SUFFIX
#endif
#endif // BOOST_FIBER_DETAIL_WRAP_H