178 lines
5.4 KiB
Groff
178 lines
5.4 KiB
Groff
.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText.
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.TH "MPI_FILE_WRITE" "3" "Feb 14, 2025" "" "Open MPI"
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.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
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..
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.sp
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\fI\%MPI_File_write\fP — Writes a file starting at the location specified by
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the individual file pointer (blocking, noncollective).
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.SH SYNTAX
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.SS C Syntax
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.INDENT 0.0
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.INDENT 3.5
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.sp
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.nf
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.ft C
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#include <mpi.h>
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int MPI_File_write(MPI_File fh, const void *buf,
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int count, MPI_Datatype datatype,
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MPI_Status *status)
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.ft P
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.fi
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.UNINDENT
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.UNINDENT
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.SS Fortran Syntax
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.INDENT 0.0
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.INDENT 3.5
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.sp
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.nf
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.ft C
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USE MPI
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! or the older form: INCLUDE \(aqmpif.h\(aq
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MPI_FILE_WRITE(FH, BUF, COUNT,
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DATATYPE, STATUS, IERROR)
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<type> BUF(*)
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INTEGER FH, COUNT, DATATYPE, STATUS(MPI_STATUS_SIZE), IERROR
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.ft P
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.fi
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.UNINDENT
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.UNINDENT
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.SS Fortran 2008 Syntax
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.INDENT 0.0
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.INDENT 3.5
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.sp
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.nf
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.ft C
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USE mpi_f08
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MPI_File_write(fh, buf, count, datatype, status, ierror)
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TYPE(MPI_File), INTENT(IN) :: fh
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TYPE(*), DIMENSION(..), INTENT(IN) :: buf
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INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: count
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TYPE(MPI_Datatype), INTENT(IN) :: datatype
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TYPE(MPI_Status) :: status
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INTEGER, OPTIONAL, INTENT(OUT) :: ierror
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.ft P
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.fi
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.UNINDENT
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.UNINDENT
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.SH INPUT/OUTPUT PARAMETER
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.INDENT 0.0
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBfh\fP: File handle (handle).
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.UNINDENT
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.SH INPUT PARAMETERS
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.INDENT 0.0
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBbuf\fP: Initial address of buffer (choice).
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBcount\fP: Number of elements in buffer (integer).
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBdatatype\fP: Data type of each buffer element (handle).
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.UNINDENT
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.SH OUTPUT PARAMETERS
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.INDENT 0.0
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBstatus\fP: Status object (status).
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBierror\fP: Fortran only: Error status (integer).
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.UNINDENT
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.sp
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\fI\%MPI_File_write\fP attempts to write into the file associated with \fIfh\fP (at
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the current individual file pointer position maintained by the system) a
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total number of \fIcount\fP data items having \fIdatatype\fP type from the
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user’s buffer \fIbuf.\fP The data is written into those parts of the file
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specified by the current view. \fI\%MPI_File_write\fP stores the number of
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\fIdatatype\fP elements actually written in \fIstatus.\fP All other fields of
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\fIstatus\fP are undefined.
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.sp
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It is erroneous to call this function if \fBMPI_MODE_SEQUENTIAL\fP mode was
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specified when the file was opened.
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.SH ERRORS
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.sp
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Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the return result
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of the function and Fortran routines in the last argument.
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.sp
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Before the error value is returned, the current MPI error handler associated
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with the communication object (e.g., communicator, window, file) is called.
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If no communication object is associated with the MPI call, then the call is
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considered attached to MPI_COMM_SELF and will call the associated MPI error
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handler. When MPI_COMM_SELF is not initialized (i.e., before
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\fI\%MPI_Init\fP/\fI\%MPI_Init_thread\fP, after \fI\%MPI_Finalize\fP, or when using the Sessions
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Model exclusively) the error raises the initial error handler. The initial
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error handler can be changed by calling \fI\%MPI_Comm_set_errhandler\fP on
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MPI_COMM_SELF when using the World model, or the mpi_initial_errhandler CLI
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argument to mpiexec or info key to \fI\%MPI_Comm_spawn\fP/\fI\%MPI_Comm_spawn_multiple\fP\&.
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If no other appropriate error handler has been set, then the MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
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error handler is called for MPI I/O functions and the MPI_ERRORS_ABORT error
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handler is called for all other MPI functions.
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.sp
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Open MPI includes three predefined error handlers that can be used:
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.INDENT 0.0
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBMPI_ERRORS_ARE_FATAL\fP
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Causes the program to abort all connected MPI processes.
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBMPI_ERRORS_ABORT\fP
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An error handler that can be invoked on a communicator,
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window, file, or session. When called on a communicator, it
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acts as if \fI\%MPI_Abort\fP was called on that communicator. If
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called on a window or file, acts as if \fI\%MPI_Abort\fP was called
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on a communicator containing the group of processes in the
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corresponding window or file. If called on a session,
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aborts only the local process.
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fBMPI_ERRORS_RETURN\fP
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Returns an error code to the application.
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.UNINDENT
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.sp
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MPI applications can also implement their own error handlers by calling:
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.INDENT 0.0
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fI\%MPI_Comm_create_errhandler\fP then \fI\%MPI_Comm_set_errhandler\fP
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fI\%MPI_File_create_errhandler\fP then \fI\%MPI_File_set_errhandler\fP
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fI\%MPI_Session_create_errhandler\fP then \fI\%MPI_Session_set_errhandler\fP or at \fI\%MPI_Session_init\fP
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.IP \(bu 2
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\fI\%MPI_Win_create_errhandler\fP then \fI\%MPI_Win_set_errhandler\fP
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.UNINDENT
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.sp
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Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past
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an error.
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.sp
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See the \fI\%MPI man page\fP for a full list of \fI\%MPI error codes\fP\&.
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.sp
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See the Error Handling section of the MPI\-3.1 standard for
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more information.
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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2003-2025, The Open MPI Community
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.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
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.
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